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What is the significance of a bullet's entry and exit holes?

  1. Indicates the bullet's caliber

  2. Shows the angle of entry

  3. Helps determine the bullet's trajectory

  4. Provides information about the type of firearm used

The correct answer is: Helps determine the bullet's trajectory

A bullet's entry and exit holes are critically significant in forensic investigations as they provide key insights into the bullet's trajectory. Examining these holes allows investigators to understand the path the bullet took through the body or other materials. By analyzing the size and shape of the entry and exit wounds, professionals can also infer the bullet's angle of entry, which is essential for reconstructing the shooting scenario. This reconstruction can help determine the shooter's position, the intentions behind the shooting, and the circumstances surrounding the incident. While the other options provide relevant information, they are not as definitive in demonstrating the importance of entry and exit holes in determining the bullet's trajectory. The diameter of the entry hole might suggest the bullet caliber, and the angle of entry can be deduced, but it’s the overall trajectory analysis that plays a vital role in understanding the dynamics of the shooting event. Therefore, focusing on the trajectory allows for a more comprehensive investigation into the circumstances of the crime.